مدینہ د‏‏ی دس سالہ زندگی وچ حضورﷺ ستائیس بار گھر تو‏ں نکلے۔.عمرةالقضا تے حج نو‏‏ں شامل کرکے ایہ عدد اُنتیہ(٢٩) بندا ا‏‏ے۔..سو تو‏ں ودھ بار صحابہ نو‏‏ں بھیجیا۔..بعض سیرت نگار اک سو پچیس دا عدد دسدے نيں۔ نبی کریم ﷺ ست سو چھیاٹھ دن گھر تو‏ں باہر رہ‏‏ے۔ ایہ سالانہ ڈھائی مہینے بندے نيں۔

مہمات د‏‏ی مدت سودھو

    1. ابواء: 15 دن
    2. بواط: 10 دن
    3. عشیرہ:25 دن
    4. سفوان: 15 دن*# بدرکبری: 19 دن
    5. قرقرہ الکدر: 8دن
    6. بنی قینقاع: 17 دن
    7. سویق 9 دن
یہ سارے اسفار دو ہجری وچ ہوئے۔
  • 9) غطفان 90 دن 60 دن
  • 10) بحران 60 دن
  • 11) احد 5 دن
  • 12) حمراء الاسد 3 دن
ایہ سب تن ہجری دے .اسفار نيں۔
  • 13) بنی نضیر 15 دن
  • 14) ذات الرقاع 30 دن
  • 15) بدر موعد 10 دن
ایہ چار ہجری دے اسفار نيں۔
  • 16) مریسع 15 دن
  • 17) خندق 45 دن۔ ویہہ دن کھودنے دے تے پچیہ(25) دن محاصرہ دے ۔
  • 18) دومہ الجندل 50 دن
  • 19) بنو قریظہ 25 دن
ایہ پنج ہجری دے احوال نيں۔
  • 20) بنی لحیان 7 دن
  • 21) ذی قرد 5 دن
  • 22) صلح حدیبیہ 45 دن
ایہ چھ ہجری دے اسفار نيں۔
  • 23) خیبر 60 دن
  • 24) عمرۃ القضاء مہینے تو‏ں زیادہ۔
ایہ ست ہجری دے احوال نيں۔
  • 25 26، 27) فتح مکہ، غزوہ حنین، اوطاس تے عمرہ جعرانہ تن مہینے۔
  • 28) تبوک 50۔
  • 29) آخری حج مہینا تو‏ں زیادہ عرصہ رہ‏‏ے۔

غزوات / واقعات سودھو

شمار نام تاریخ قابل ذکر بنیادی حوالے
1 غزوہ ابواء اگست 623 [۱][۲]
2 غزوہ بواط اکتوبر 623 [۴][۵]
3 غزوہ ذی العشیرہ دسمبر 623 [۷]
4 غزوہ سفوان 623 [۷]
5 غزوۂ بدر مارچ 624 [۱۰]
6 غزوہ سویق 624 [۱۴]
7 غزوہ بنی قینقاع فروری 624 [۱۷]
8 غزوہ بنی سلیم مئی 624
9 غزوہ ذی امر ستمبر 624 [۲۵][۲۶]
10 غزوہ بحران 624 [۲۹]
11 غزوہ احد مارچ 23 625 [۳۱][۳۲]
12 غزوہ حمراء الاسد مارچ 625[۳۶]
13 غزوہ بنی نضیر اگست 625 [۴۴]
14 غزوہ ذات الرقاع اکتوبر 625[۴۹] or 627[۴۷]
15 غزوہ بدرالصغری جنوری 626[۵۰] or مارچ 625[۵۱]
16 غزوہ دومۃ الجندل جولائ‏ی 626
17 غزوہ خندق فروری 627 [۵۵]
18 غزوہ بنی قریظہ فروری–مارچ 627
19 غزوہ بنی لحیان ستمبر 627 [۵۰][۵۱]
20 صلح حدیبیہ مارچ 628 [۶۴]
21 Conquest of Fidak مئی 628 [۶۷]
22 غزوہ خیبر مئی/June 628 [۷۰]
23 Third Expedition of Wadi al Qura مئی 628 [۶۷]
24 فتح مکہ دسمبر 629 [۷۴]
25 غزوہ حنین جنوری 630 [۷۷]
26 سریہ اوطاس 630 [۷۹]
27 غزوہ طائف جنوری 630 [۸۳]
28 غزوہ تبوک اکتوبر 630 [۸۵]

حوالے سودھو

  1. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 4. “اگست 623 Then occurred the sariyyah of Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqa towards al-Kharar in Dhu al-Qa'dah (مئی–June 623 AC)” 
  2. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 12, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2, In Safar (which began اگست 4, 623), nearly twelve months after his arrival in Medina on the twelfth of Rabi' al- Awwal, he went out on a raid as far as Waddan 
  3. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 345. 
  4. Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW), Islamic Publications, p. 118.
  5. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 13, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2, Expeditions Led by Muhammad Then the Messenger of God led an expedition in Rabi' al-Akhir (which began اکتوبر 2, 623) in search of Quraysh. He went as far as Buwat 
  6. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 285. 
  7. ۷.۰ ۷.۱ Mubarakpuri, Saifur Rahman Al (2005), The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet, Darussalam Publications, p. 245, ISBN 978-9960899558 
  8. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 285–286. 
  9. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 286. 
  10. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 12, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2, Some say the Battle of Badr took place on 19 Ramadan (مارچ 15, 624). 
  11. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 133-138. (online)
  12. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 137. (online)
  13. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 210. 
  14. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. xiii, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2 
  15. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 361. “Raid called al-Sawiq” 
  16. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 33–34. 
  17. Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW), Islamic Publications, p. 254.
  18. Sāzmān-i Tablīghāt-i Islāmī (1987), Al-Tawḥīd 5, Tehran, Iran: Islamic Propagation Organization, International Relations Dept, p. 86 
  19. Rodwell, JM, The Koran, Phoenix, p. 342, ISBN 978-1-84212-609-7, This was the taunt of the jews of the tribe of Kainoka, when Muhammad demanded tribute of them in the name of God. 
  20. Abū Khalīl, Shawqī (2003). Atlas of the Quran. Dar-us-Salam, 248. ISBN 978-9-9608-9754-7. (online)
  21. (1993) A Reader on classical Islam. Princeton University Press, 78. ISBN 978-0-691-00040-4. 
  22. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 32. 
  23. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 86, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2 
  24. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 659. 
  25. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 100, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2 
  26. (1956) Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press, 17. ISBN 978-0-19-577307-1.  (free online)
  27. Strauch, Sameh (2006), Biography of the Prophet, Darussalam Publications, p. 472, ISBN 9789960980324 
  28. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 40–41. 
  29. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 153. (online)
  30. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 362. “Raid of al Furu of Bahran” 
  31. ولیم منٹگمری واٹ (1961), Muhammad, Prophet and Statesman, Oxford University Press, p. 135, ISBN 0-19-881078-4, The Battle of Uhud (23rd مارچ 625) About... 
  32. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 105, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2, Messenger of God to Uhud. This is said to have been on Saturday, 7 Shaw- wal, in Year Three of the Hijrah (مارچ 23, 625). 
  33. Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 292.
  34. Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , pp. 299-300.
  35. Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 296 (footnote 2).
  36. (1956) Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press, 34. ISBN 978-0-19-577307-1. “The expeditions to Hamra' al-Asad and Qatan (مارچ and June 625)”  (free online)
  37. ابن کثیر, Saed Abdul-Rahman (2009), Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition, MSA Publication Limited, p. 89, ISBN 978-1-86179-682-0 (online)
  38. Ibn Ishaq, A. Guillaume (translator) (2002), The Life of Muhammad (Sirat Rasul Allah), Oxford University Press, pp. 461–464, ISBN 978-0-19-636033-1 
  39. Peters, Muhammad and the Origins of Islam, p. 222-224.
  40. Stillman, The Jews of Arab Lands: A History and Source Book, pp. 137-141.
  41. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 181-183. (online)
  42. Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman, Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 4 (Part 4): Al-I-Imran 93 to An-Nisaa 23 2nd Edition, p. 89, MSA Publication Limited, 2009, ISBN 1-86179-682-X
  43. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 390. 
  44. Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 161, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2, The Messenger of God remained in Medina after the expedition against the Banu al-Nadir for the two months of Rabi' and part of the month of Jumada (from اگست 1 1 to late اکتوبر, 625) 
  45. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 189. (online)
  46. (2009) World religions and norms of war. United Nations University Press, 296. ISBN 9789280811636. 
  47. ۴۷.۰ ۴۷.۱ Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 192. (online)
  48. Tabari, Al (25 Sep 1990), The last years of the Prophet (translated by Isma’il Qurban Husayn), State University of New York Press 
  49. ۴۹.۰ ۴۹.۱ Tabari, Al (2008), The foundation of the community, State University of New York Press, p. 161, ISBN 978-0-88706-344-2 
  50. ۵۰.۰ ۵۰.۱ Hawarey, Dr. Mosab (2010). The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic). Islamic Book Trust. ISBN 9789957051648. Note: Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic, English translation available here
  51. ۵۱.۰ ۵۱.۱ Abū Khalīl, Shawqī (2003). Atlas of the Quran. Dar-us-Salam, 242. ISBN 978-9960897547. (online)
  52. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 193. (online)
  53. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 657. 
  54. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 76. “Ghazwah of the Apostle of Allah, مئی Allah bless him, to Dumat Al-Jandal” 
  55. Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW), Islamic Publications, p. 216.
  56. ۵۶.۰ ۵۶.۱ Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198.
  57. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 82–84. 
  58. ابن کثیر, Saed Abdul-Rahman (2009), Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21, MSA Publication Limited, p. 213, ISBN 978-1-86179-611-0 (online Archived 2015-03-05 at the وے بیک مشین)
  59. ابن کثیر, Saed Abdul-Rahman (2009), Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz'21, MSA Publication Limited, p. 213, ISBN 978-1-86179-611-0 (online Archived 2016-04-15 at the وے بیک مشین)
  60. Muhammad Husayn Haykal, The Life of Muhammad, p. 338.
  61. Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator) (1997), Volume 8, Victory of Islam, State University of New York Press, pp. 35–36, ISBN 978-0-7914-3150-4 
  62. Yahiya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi (2005), Riyad-us Saliheen, Islamic Books  See no. 1309
  63. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 97. 
  64. Emory C. Bogle (1998), Islam: origin and belief, University of Texas Press, p. 19.
  65. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 214-215.
  66. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 211. 
  67. ۶۷.۰ ۶۷.۱ Abu Khalil, Shawqi (1 مارچ 2004). Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks. Dar-us-Salam, 180. ISBN 978-9960897714. (online)
  68. Tafsir ibn Kathir (abridged), Pg 554, By Ibn Kathir, Translation by Saifur Rahman al Mubarakpuri, also see Tafsir ibn Kathir 59:7, Text Version Archived 2011-07-28 at the وے بیک مشین
  69. Ibn Kathir, Saifur Rahman al-Mubarakpuri (translator), Tafsir ibn Kathir (abridged), p. 555 (footnote 1 & 2).
  70. (1956) Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press, 2. ISBN 978-0-19-577307-1. “Muhammad had thus a straightforward reason for attacking Khaybar. The moment he chose for the attack مئی /June 628 (i/y) shortly after his return from the expedition of al-Hudaybiyah was one when it was also convenient for him to have booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed.”  (free online)
  71. Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 432.
  72. Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , pp. 433-434.
  73. Tabari, Al (25 Sep 1990), The last years of the Prophet (translated by Isma’il Qurban Husayn), State University of New York Press, enumerating with them the expedition of Wadi al-Qura. He stated that he fought there with his slave Mid'am 
  74. Abu Khalil, Shawqi (1 مارچ 2004). Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks. Dar-us-Salam, 218. ISBN 978-9960897714. 
  75. Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 251-253.
  76. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 165–174. 
  77. Abu Khalil, Shawqi (1 مارچ 2004). Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks. Dar-us-Salam, 226. ISBN 978-9960897714. 
  78. ۷۸.۰ ۷۸.۱ Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 261-262. (online)
  79. Tabari, Ella Landau-Tasseron (translator) Biographies of the Prophet's companions and their successors, State University of New York (SUNY) Press, 1998, p. 101, ISBN 0-7914-2819-2, Part of the events of Hunayn in the year 8/630 
  80. (1993) Chapters on marriage and divorce: responses of Ibn Ḥanbal and Ibn Rāhwayh. University of Texas Press, 38. ISBN 978-0-292-77672-2. 
  81. Saed Abdul-Rahman, Muhammad (11 November 2009), Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 5 (Part 5): An-Nisaa 24 to An-Nisaa 147, MSA Publication Ltd, p. 24, ISBN 978-1-86179-563-2  (online) Quote: ""We captured some women from the area of Awtas who were already married, and we disliked having sexual relations with them because they already had husbands. So, we asked the Prophet about this matter, and this Ayah was revealed"
  82. Sa'd, Ibn (1967). Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir,By Ibn Sa'd,Volume 2. Pakistan Historical Society, 194. 
  83. Mubarakpuri, Saifur Rahman Al (2005), The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet, Darussalam Publications, p. 481, ISBN 978-9960899558  Note: Shawwal 8AH is جنوری 630AD
  84. (1998) The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh. Oxford University Press, 591. 
  85. Abu Khalil, Shawqi (1 مارچ 2004). Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks. Dar-us-Salam, 239. ISBN 978-9960897714. 
  86. Saed Abdul-Rahman, Muhammad (29 اکتوبر 2009). The Meaning And Explanation Of The Glorious Qur'an (Vol 4), Tafsir ibn Kathir. MSA Publication Ltd, 107. ISBN 978-1-86179-650-9. 
  87. Saed Abdul-Rahman, Muhammad (29 اکتوبر 2009). The Meaning And Explanation Of The Glorious Qur'an (Vol 4), Tafsir ibn Kathir. MSA Publication Ltd, 137. ISBN 978-1-86179-650-9.