سانچہ:Politics of China

ایہ مضمون چینی سیاست تو‏ں متعلق اے
چینی سیاست
قیادت Leadership generations Succession of power Hu–Wen Administration (2002–2012) Xi–Li Administration (2012–2017) Xi Core Administration (Xi Jinping Core Administration) (since 2017) 4th Leadership Core: شی جنہاں پنگ 19th Central Politburo 13th State Council Current State leaders Current provincial leaders National leaders Orders of precedence بالا ترین رہنما: شی جنہاں پنگ Communist Party leader: شی جنہاں پنگ لسٹ صدور عوامی جمہوریہ چین: شی جنہاں پنگ Head of government: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Congress Chairman: Li Zhanshu Conference Chairman: Wang Yang Commander-in-chief: شی جنہاں پنگ Politburo Standing Committee متعلقہ نظام جمہوری مرکزیت Collective leadership Organization Department Elections Civil service
چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی History Principal leaders Constitution Organization National Party Congress (19th) چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی د‏‏ی مرکزی کمیٹی (19th) چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی دا جنرل سیکریٹری (list) شی جنہاں پنگ چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی دا پولٹ بیورو (19th) چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی د‏‏ی پولٹ بیورو اسٹینڈنگ کمیٹی (list) Central Secretariat Top-ranked secretary: Wang Huning Central Military Commission چیئرمین مرکزی فوجی کمیشن: شی جنہاں پنگ Vice-Chairmen: Xu Qiliang, Zhang Youxia National Security Commission Chairman: شی جنہاں پنگ Vice-Chairmen: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ, Li Zhanshu Office Chief: Ding Xuexiang Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission Director: شی جنہاں پنگ Deputy Directors: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ, Wang Huning, Han Zheng Secretary-General: Wang Huning Financial & Economic Affairs Commission Director: شی جنہاں پنگ Deputy Director: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Office Chief: Liu He General Office Director: Ding Xuexiang General Secretary's Office (Office of the General Secretary of of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China) Chief: Ding Xuexiang Central Security Bureau Central Guard Unit Office of the Central Secrecy Commission Organization Department Head: Chen Xi Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th) Secretary: Zhao Leji Provincial committee Standing committee Secretary Deputy secretaries
متحدہ محاذ Political Consultative Conference National Committee (National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference) Chairman: Wang Yang Vice-Chairpersons Top-ranked: Zhang Qingli Secretary-General: Xia Baolong Political parties: چینی کمیونسٹ پارٹی United Front Work Department Head: You Quan RCCK CDL CDNCA CAPD CPWDP CZGP JS TDSGL Federation of Industry and Commerce People's organizations
نظریہ Marxism–Leninism Maoism   ("Mao Zedong Thought") Socialism with Chinese characteristics Deng Xiaoping Theory Primary stage of socialism Four Cardinal Principles Three Represents Scientific Outlook on Development امن و آشتی والا سماج Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era چینی خواب Four Comprehensives
آئین چین قانون آئین چین عوامی جمہوری چین د‏‏ی آئینی تریخ 1954 1975 1978 "People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1) جمہوری مرکزیت Constitutional oath of office (Article 27) Protection of human rights (Article 33) Freedom of religion (Article 36) Chinese legal system Civil law tradition Socialist law tradition Laws Legislation Law List of statutes General Principles of the Civil Law Marriage Law Labour law Labour Law Labour Contract Law Property law Property Law Intellectual property law Patent law Administrative law Administrative Procedure Law Criminal law Capital punishment Capital offences Death sentence with reprieve
مقننہ قومی عوامی کانگریس (چین) (13th) Members Plenary sessions Voting results Presidium قومی عوامی کانگریس د‏‏ی قائمہ کمیٹی Chairman: Li Zhanshu Vice-Chairpersons Top-ranked: Wang Chen Secretary-General: zh (Yang Zhenwu) Special committees Ethnic Affairs Constitution and Law Supervisory and Judicial Affairs Financial and Economic Affairs Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Foreign Affairs Overseas Chinese Affairs Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Agriculture and Rural Affairs Social Development Affairs Legislation Law Elections
صدارت صدر عوامی جمہوریہ چین (لسٹ صدور عوامی جمہوریہ چین): شی جنہاں پنگ Presidential spouse: Peng Liyuan Presidential Office (Office of the President of the People's Republic of China) Chief: Ding Xuexiang نائب صدر عوامی جمہوریہ چین: Wang Qishan
ایگزیکٹو عوامی جمہوریہ چین د‏‏ی ریاستی کونسل Li Keqiang Cabinet II وزیر اعظم چین (list): لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Vice-Premiers (list) Han Zheng Sun Chunlan Hu Chunhua Liu He State Councilors Wei Fenghe Wang Yong Wang Yi Xiao Jie Zhao Kezhi Secretary-General: Xiao Jie Cabinet-level departments National Development & Reform Commission Central bank National Audit Office General Office Secretary-General Deputy Secretary-Generals State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission Most Central Enterprises
فوج Central Military Commission (CMC) چیئرمین مرکزی فوجی کمیشن (supreme commander): شی جنہاں پنگ Vice-Chairmen: Xu Qiliang Zhang Youxia Members: Wei Fenghe Li Zuocheng Miao Hua Zhang Shengmin Departments: General Office Joint Staff Chief: Li Zuocheng Political Work Director: Miao Hua Logistic Support Equipment Development Training & Administration National Defense Mobilization Discipline Inspection Secretary: Zhang Shengmin National armed forces: پیپلز لبریشن آرمی Theater commands  People's Armed Police  China Coast Guard  Militia عوامی جمہوریہ چین د‏‏ی ریاستی کونسل National Defense Mobilization Commission وزیر اعظم چین: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Ministry of National Defense Minister: Wei Fenghe Ministry of Veterans Affairs State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense Military history Armed conflicts Military modernization Military reform since 2015 CMC Leading Group for Military Reform Leader: شی جنہاں پنگ
نگرانی Corruption in China Anti-corruption campaign since 2012 CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th) Secretary: Zhao Leji Deputy Secretaries Yang Xiaodu Zhang Shengmin Liu Jinguo Yang Xiaochao Li Shulei Xu Lingyi Xiao Pei Chen Xiaojiang Secretary-General: Yang Xiaochao National Supervisory Commission Director: Yang Xiaodu Central Leading Group for Inspection Work Leader: Zhao Leji Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission Secretary: Zhang Shengmin Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong) Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
عدلیہ نفاذ قانون CPC Central Politics and Law Commission Secretary: Guo Shengkun Supreme People's Court President: Zhou Qiang People's Courts Judicial Police (People's Police of the People's Republic of China) Supreme People's Procuratorate Procurator-General: Zhang Jun People's Procuratorates Judicial Police (People's Police of the People's Republic of China) عوامی جمہوریہ چین د‏‏ی ریاستی کونسل Ministry of Public Security Minister: Zhao Kezhi (State Councilor) Public Security Organs People's Police (People's Police of the People's Republic of China) zh (State Immigration Administration) Local public security bureaus Ministry of State Security Minister: Chen Wenqing State Security Organs People's Police (People's Police of the People's Republic of China) Ministry of Justice Minister: Fu Zhenghua Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police (People's Police of the People's Republic of China) Bureau of Prison Administration (Ministry of Justice Bureau of Prison Administration) Urban Management (chengguan) Judiciary of Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Department of Justice Prosecutions Division Law enforcement in Hong Kong Security Bureau Regular Disciplined Services Hong Kong Police Force Judiciary of Macau Court of Final Appeal Public Prosecutions Office Secretariat for Security Macau Security Force zh (Unitary Police Services) Public Security Police Judiciary Police (Directorate of Judiciary Police)
تشہیر Central Leading Group for Propaganda and Ideology Leader: Wang Huning Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization Director: Wang Huning Deputy Director: Huang Kunming Central Publicity (Propaganda) Department Head: Huang Kunming General Administration of Press and Publication zh (National Film Bureau) State Council Information Office China Daily Ministry of Culture and Tourism National Radio and Television Administration China Media Group چائنا سینٹرل ٹیلی ویژن China Global Television Network China National Radio چائنا ریڈیو انٹرنیشنل شینہويا نیوز ایجنسی Reference News China News Service People's Daily Global Times China Today Censorship in China Radio jamming Media of China Internal media Publishing industry in China Internet in China Internet censorship Great Firewall Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission Director: شی جنہاں پنگ Deputy director: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Cyberspace Administration of China Director: Xu Lin
ہانگ کانگ مکاؤ Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Leader: Han Zheng HK & Macau Affairs Office Director: Zhang Xiaoming Liaison Office in Hong Kong Liaison Office in Macau One country, two systems خصوصی انتظامی علاقہ جات Hong Kong Basic Law Chief Executive: کیری لام Hong Kong SAR Government Politics of Hong Kong Independence movement Mainland & HK CEPA Macao Basic Law Chief Executive: Chui Sai On Macau SAR Government Politics of Macau Mainland & Macau CEPA
آبنائے تعلقات Cross-Strait relations چینی خانہ جنگی ایک-چین پالیسی Taiwan independence movement Anti-Secession Law Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement Chinese unification Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs Leader: شی جنہاں پنگ Deputy Leader: Wang Yang Taiwan Affairs Office Director: Zhang Zhijun Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
خارجہ تعلقات Central Foreign Affairs Commission Director: شی جنہاں پنگ Deputy Director: لی د‏‏ی چیانگ Secretary-General: Yang Jiechi Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Wang Yi (State Councilor) Spokespersons Diplomatic missions عوامی جمہوریہ چین وچ سفارتی مشناں د‏‏ی لسٹ Foreign aid to China Chinese foreign aid International Development Cooperation Agency (International Development Cooperation Agency (China)) Ministry of Commerce Ministry of National Defense International Military Cooperation Office NPC Foreign Affairs Committee CPC International Liaison Department State Council Information Office State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs Overseas Chinese Affairs Office Chinese nationality law Chinese passports (Hong Kong; Macau) Visa requirements for Chinese citizens (Hong Kong, Macau) Visa policy of China (Hong Kong; Macau) zh (State Immigration Administration) پنچ شیل Panda diplomacy Beijing Consensus شنگھائی تعاون تنظیم Belt and Road Initiative Silk Road Fund Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank BRICS New Development Bank China and the United Nations China and the World Trade Organization China–United States relations China–Russia relations China–European Union relations China–Africa relations
متعلقہ موضوعات چین د‏‏ی انتظامی تقسیم Hukou system Family planning Ethnic minorities
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