"<span lang="ur">صیہونیت</span>[[ گٹھ:مضامین جنہاں وچ اردو بولی دا متن شامل اے ]]" دیاں دہرائیاں وچ وکھراپا

'''صیہونیت''' ({{lang-he-n|צִיּוֹנוּת}} ''تصیہونت'' {{IPA-he|t͡sijo̞ˈnut}} از ''صہیون'') قومی تحریک اے جو [[یہودی|یہودی لوگوں]] دی دوبارہ یہودی وطن  یعنی  [[ارض اسرائیل|ملک اسرائیل]] (جو  [[کنعان]]، [[ارض مقدسہ|ارض مقدس]] تے [[فلسطین]] اُتے مشتمل اے)۔ قیام دی حمایت کردا اے{{sfn|Motyl|2001|pp=604.}}<ref>{{cite book|last1=Herzl |first1=Theodor |authorlink1=Theodor Herzl |translator= Sylvie d'Avigdor |title=Der Judenstaat |trans-title=The Jewish state |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3f4RFWkMeWoC |accessdate=September 28, 2010 |edition=republication |year=1988 |origyear=1896 |publisher=[[Dover Publications|Courier Dover]] |location=New York |isbn=978-0-486-25849-2 |page=40 |chapter=Biography, by Alex Bein |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=3f4RFWkMeWoC&pg=PA40}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/zionism|title=Zionism |work=Oxford Dictionary |access-date=June 30, 2016| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20181225204638/https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/us/zionism | archivedate = 25 دسمبر 2018 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Zionism|title=Zionism {{!}} nationalistic movement|access-date=June 30, 2016| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20181225204632/https://www.britannica.com/topic/Zionism | archivedate = 25 دسمبر 2018 }}</ref> جدید صیہونیت انیسواں صدی دے اخائر وچ [[وسطی یورپ|وسطی]] تے [[مشرقی یورپ]] وچ اک یہودی قومی احیاء دی تحریک دے طور اُتے  ابھر کر سامنے آئی، جس نے [[ضد سامیت|سام دشمنی]] دے رد عمل تے اخراجی [[قوم پرست]] تحریکاں دے جواب وچ جنم لیاـ<ref name="Shillony2012">{{cite book|author=Ben-Ami Shillony|authorlink=Ben-Ami Shillony|title=Jews & the Japanese: The Successful Outsiders|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OvzPAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA88|date=24 January 2012|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-0396-2|page=88|quote='(Zionism) arose in response to and in imitation of the current national movements of Central, Southern, and Eastern Europe.'| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20181225204640/https://books.google.com/books?id=OvzPAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA88 | archivedate = 25 دسمبر 2018 }}</ref><ref name="LeVineMossberg2014">{{cite book |last1=LeVine |first1=Mark |last2=Mossberg|first2=Mathias|title=One Land, Two States: Israel and Palestine as Parallel States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vnVAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA211|year=2014|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-95840-1|page=211|quote=The parents of Zionism were not Judaism and tradition, but antiSemitism and nationalism. The ideals of the [[انقلاب فرانس]] spread slowly across [[یورپ]], finally reaching the [[تحدیدی آبادکاری]] in the [[سلطنت روس]] and helping to set off the [[حثکالا]], or Jewish Enlightenment. This engendered a permanent split in the Jewish world, between those who held to a halachic or religious-centric vision of their identity and those who adopted in part the racial rhetoric of the time and made the Jewish people into a nation. This was helped along by the wave of [[پوگروم]]s in Eastern Europe that set two million Jews to flight; most wound up in [[ریاستہائے متحدہ امریکا]], but some chose Palestine. A driving force behind this was the [[Hovevei Zion]] movement, which worked from 1882 to develop a Hebrew identity that was distinct from [[یہودیت]] as a religion.| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20181225204641/https://books.google.com/books?id=vnVAAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA211 | archivedate = 25 دسمبر 2018 }}</ref><ref name="Gelvin2014">{{cite book |last=Gelvin |first=James L.|title=The Israel-Palestine Conflict: One Hundred Years of War|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GDaZAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA93|date=January 13, 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-107-47077-4|page=93|quote=The fact that [[Palestinian nationalism]] developed later than Zionism and indeed in response to it does not in any way diminish the legitimacy of Palestinian nationalism or make it less valid than Zionism. All nationalisms arise in opposition to some "other". Why else would there be the need to specify who you are? And all nationalisms are defined by what they oppose. As we have seen, Zionism itself arose in reaction to anti-Semitic and exclusionary nationalist movements in Europe. It would be perverse to judge Zionism as somehow less valid than European anti-Semitism or those nationalisms. Furthermore, Zionism itself was also defined by its opposition to the indigenous Palestinian inhabitants of the region. Both the "conquest of land" and the "conquest of labor" slogans that became central to the dominant strain of Zionism in the Yishuv originated as a result of the Zionist confrontation with the Palestinian "other".| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20181225204631/https://books.google.com/books?id=GDaZAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA93 | archivedate = 25 دسمبر 2018 }}</ref> اس دے بعد جلد ای، اس دے زیادہ تر رہنماواں نے اس تحریک دا مقصد  مطلوبہ ریاست فلسطین تے بعد وچ [[سلطنت عثمانیہ]] دے زیر حکومت علاقاں وچ  قائم کرنے توں وابستہ کر لیاـ<ref name=RCohen>{{cite book|last=Cohen|first=Robin|title=The Cambridge Survey of World Migration|year=1995|publisher=Cambridge University Press|page=504|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YbzsBPuhyggC&lpg=PA405&dq=Zionism%20Colonize%20palestine&pg=PA405#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref><ref name=JGelvin>{{cite book|last=Gelvin|first=James|title=The Israel–Palestine Conflict: One Hundred Years of War|year=2007|edition=2nd|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=0521888352|page=51|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5FwAT5fx03IC&lpg=PA52&dq=the%20Basel%20program%20colonisation%20of%20Palestine&pg=PA52#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref><ref>Ilan Pappe, ''The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine'', 2006, p.10–11</ref>